Igice cyingenzi cya apiston compressorni piston ubwayo. Piston nikintu cyingenzi kigize compressor kuko ishinzwe guhagarika umwuka cyangwa gaze muri silinderi. Mugihe piston izamuka ikamanuka muri silinderi, habaho icyuho, kinyunyuza umwuka cyangwa gaze, hanyuma igahagarikwa hanyuma ikarekurwa kugirango ikoreshwe mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda.
Igishushanyo nibikoresho bya piston nibyingenzi mubikorwa rusange no gukora neza bya compressor.Kurugero, piston igomba kuba ikozwe mubikoresho biramba bishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi nigitutu bitagize icyo bihindura cyangwa binaniwe. Byongeye kandi, piston igomba kuba yarateguwe kugirango yemere kugenda neza kandi neza muri silinderi, bigabanye guterana no kwambara.
Usibye piston ubwayo,ibindi bintu byingenzi bigize compressor ya piston harimo silinderi, valve, na crankshaft.Silinderi ni inzu piston igenda, kandi igomba kuba ishobora kwihanganira umuvuduko ukomoka mugihe cyo kwikuramo. Imyanda igenzura urujya n'uruza rw'umwuka cyangwa gaze muri silinderi no gusohoka, mugihe igikonjo gihindura icyerekezo cyo gusubiranamo kwa piston mukuzunguruka kongerera imbaraga ibindi bikoresho.
Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwa compressor ya piston, harimo icyiciro kimwe, ibyiciro bibiri, hamwe na compressor nyinshi.Compressor yicyiciro kimwe ifite piston imwe ikanda umwuka cyangwa gaze mukubitiro kamwe, mugihe compressor yibyiciro bibiri ifite piston ebyiri ikora murukurikirane kugirango igere kumuvuduko mwinshi. Multistage compressor ifite piston nyinshi na silinderi kugirango umuvuduko mwinshi kandi neza.
Piston compressorzikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwibikorwa mubikorwa byinganda nubucuruzi, harimo ibikoresho bya pneumatike, uburyo bwo guhumeka no gukonjesha, hamwe nuburyo bwo gukora. Zikoreshwa kandi mubisanzwe mubinyabiziga no mu kirere kuri moteri yingufu no kugenzura umuvuduko muri sisitemu zitandukanye.
Kubungabunga neza no gufata neza compressor ya piston ningirakamaro kugirango barebe kuramba no kwizerwa. Ibi birimo kugenzura no gusiga buri gihe piston, silinderi na valve, ndetse no gukurikirana ibimenyetso byose byerekana ko byangiritse cyangwa byangiritse. Byongeye kandi, kugumana compressor air inlet filter hamwe na sisitemu yo gukonjesha isukuye kandi idafite imyanda ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde ubushyuhe bukabije kandi bigabanye ibyago byo gutsindwa.
Muri byose, piston nigice cyingenzi cya compressor ya piston kuko ishinzwe kwikuramo ikirere cyangwa gaze. Igishushanyo mbonera, ibikoresho no gufata neza piston nibindi bice nibyingenzi kugirango habeho gukora neza no kwizerwa bya compressor mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda nubucuruzi. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, iterambere ryibikoresho bishya hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera cya piston compressor irashobora kuganisha kuri sisitemu yo gukora neza kandi yizewe mugihe kizaza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-21-2024